This section allows cross-market comparisons.
Bond Market Data
The Market Maker's View
 
 
 
Bond Market Reforms- (Government)
Average CN HK ID JP KR MY PH SG TH VN Year
Increasing diversity of investors 3.3 4 3.7 3 3 3 3 2.7 3 3.2 4 2008
Increased availability of hedging products 3 4 2 3 2 2.6 3.4 3.4 4 3.2 3.5 2008
Increasing intraday price transparency 3 4 3 2.9 1 3 3 2.5 3 3.3 3.8 2008
Improving repo markets 2.8 2 2.7 2.5 3.5 2.4 2.4 3.2 3 2.7 3.3 2008
Improvements to clearing and settlement 2.5 2 1 2.6 3.5 3 2.4 2.5 2 2.8 3 2008
Mandatory bid-ask spreads by market makers 2 2 2.7 1.9 2.5 2 1.6 1.5 3 2.2 2.8 2008
Increasing tax incentives - - - - - - - - - - - 2008
Bond Market Reforms- (Corporate)
Average CN HK ID JP KR MY PH SG TH VN Year
Greater access to credit derivatives 2.4 4 3 1.3 2.5 2.4 2 2.5 4 1.7 2.5 2008
Increasing diversity of investors 2.4 4 3.3 1.6 2 2.8 1.4 2.8 4 1.7 2.5 2008
More consistent secondary market pricing 2.3 3 3.3 1.9 1 2.6 2 2.7 3 1.7 2.5 2008
Introducing pricing agencies 2.2 2 2.3 1.6 3.5 2.4 1.8 2 3 1.7 2.5 2008
Credit rating harmonization 2 2 3 1.8 0.5 2 2.2 2.4 3 1.8 2.3 2008
Increased availability of hedging products 1.9 3 2.3 1.4 - 2.2 2 2.6 4 1.7 2.5 2008
Greater access to guarantees 1.8 3 2 1.4 1 1.8 1.4 1.7 2 1.5 2.5 2008
Greater multilateral issuance 1.7 2 2.3 1.6 - 2.4 1.8 1.6 3 1.8 2.5 2008
Increasing tax incentives 1.6 2 1 1.4 - 2.8 1.2 2.6 2 1.8 1.5 2008
 
Local Currency Bond Market Liquidity Survey - Market Maker's View

The Local Currency Bond Market Liquidity Survey asked 45 market makers from ASEAN+3 countries to make qualitative judgments on the importance of specific initiatives that could raise liquidity in local currency (lcy) bond markets.

Respondents were asked to rate each initiative as “very important”, “important”, “somewhat important”, “not important at all”, and “don’t know”. Survey results were then quantified based on a scoring system ranging from 4 (“very important”) to 0 (“don’t know”).

Responses were averaged for both individual markets and for the region. The closer the average is to 4, the higher the significance attached by respondents to a particular initiative in fostering improvements in overall liquidity. The lower the score, the less importance attached to this initiative by market makers.